| Compulsive Overeating
Are you a compulsive overeater? Take this test and find out.
1. Do you eat when you are not hungry?
2. Do you go on eating binges for no apparent reason?
3. Are you more than 40 pounds overweight?
4. Do you give too much time and thought to food?
5.
Do you look forward with pleasure and anticipation to the time when you can eat alone?
6. Did you ever hide your food?
7. Do you eat to escape from worries or trouble?
8. Does your eating behavior make you or those who are closest to you unhappy?
9. Do you have feelings of guilt and remorse after overeating?
If
you answered yes to five or more of these questions, then you are a compulsive overeater (often called a binge eater)
Definition of Compulsive Overeating
The National Institute of Mental Health indicates that "community surveys have estimated between 2% and 5% of Americans experience binge-eating disorder in a 6-month period."
Symptoms of binge-eating disorder include:
"recurrent episodes of binge eating, characterized by eating an excessive amount of
food within a discrete period of time and by a sense of lack of control over eating
during the episode.
The binge-eating episodes are associated with at least 3 of the following: eating
much more rapidly than normal; eating until feeling uncomfortably full; eating large
amounts of food when not feeling physically hungry; eating alone because of being
embarrassed by how much one is eating; feeling disgusted with oneself, depressed,
or very guilty after overeating.
Marked distress about the binge-eating behavior;
The binge-eating occurs, on average, at least 2 days a week for 6 months,
The binge-eating is not associated with the regular use of inappropriate
compensatory behaviors (e.g. purging, fasting, excessive exercise).
People with binge-eating disorder experience frequent episodes of out-of-control
eating, with the same binge-eating symptoms as those of bulimia. The main difference is that individuals with binge-eating disorder do not purge their bodies of excess calories. Therefore, many with the disorder are overweight for their age and height. Feelings of self-disgust, and shame associated with this illness can lead to bingeing again, creating a cycle of binge-eating. The Institute recognizes binge eating as an eating disorder with severe consequences that cannot be reversed by simply attempting to apply willpower. The binge eater is seen as being out of control and obsessed with food.
But the National Institute of Mental Health also states that "eating disorders can be treated and a healthy weight restored. The sooner these disorders are diagnosed and treated, the better the outcomes are likely to be."
A compulsive overeater is at health risk for a heart attack, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, kidney disease and/or failure, cancer, arthritis and bone deterioration, and stroke. Additional health risks include decreased mobility due to weight gain, insomnia, sleep apnea, and deteriorating mental health accompanied by declining intimacy.
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